RGPD Definition
RGPD Definition: understanding the basics of the General Data Protection Regulation
Introduction
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a key piece of legislation that has transformed the way businesses and organizations handle individuals' personal data within the European Union. Since it came into force in May 2018, the RGPD has had a significant impact on the digital lives of millions of people, and has led businesses to review their data protection practices. In this article, we'll dive into the heart of the RGPD by exploring its definition, key principles, and impact on businesses and users.
What is the RGPD?
The RGPD is a European Union regulation that aims to strengthen and unify the protection of personal data within the EU. Its main aim is to give individuals greater control over their personal data and make companies more accountable for their processing.
The fundamental principles of the RGPD
Informed consent
Companies must obtain clear and specific consent from individuals before collecting and processing their personal data.
Data minimization
The data collected must be limited to what is strictly necessary for the purpose of processing.
Transparency
Individuals must be clearly and comprehensibly informed about how their data will be used.
Right of access and rectification
Individuals have the right to request access to their data and to correct it if it is inaccurate.
Right to be forgotten
Individuals have the right to request the deletion of their data under certain conditions.
Data security
Companies must implement appropriate security measures to protect personal data against unauthorized access or disclosure.
Who is affected by the RGPD?
RGPD applies to all companiesThis includes companies located in the EU, as well as those located outside the EU but which process the data of EU residents. This includes companies located in the EU, as well as those located outside the EU but which process the data of its residents.
The consequences of non-compliance with the RGPD
Companies that fail to comply with RGPD requirements face hefty fines of up to 4 % of their worldwide annual sales or €20 million, whichever is greater.
In brief
The GDPR represents a major change in the way personal data is processed and protected within the EU. Understanding its definition and key principles is essential for companies wishing to comply with this legislation and protect individuals' rights. By complying with the RGPD's principles, companies can boost user confidence and avoid the damaging consequences of non-compliance.
